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Medication For ADHD - What Are the Side Effects?

Many people who suffer from ADHD find their symptoms improve through medication. Every person's reaction is different, and side effects can be a problem.

Methylphenidate is a stimulant. It increases the levels of a chemical in the brain that helps regulate behavior and attention.

Stimulant medications

Stimulant medications enhance attention and concentration in 70% to 80% of children and adults who use them. They affect the activity of key neurotransmitters in the brain, like dopamine and norepinephrine. They usually trigger an initial rise in blood pressure and heart rate that lasts several hours. My Site to this, experts advise that people start low and build up to the appropriate dose over a period of weeks.

Stimant medication is administered by mouth, usually once or twice a day. There are short-acting and long-acting versions for most stimulants. Short-acting stimulants begin to show their effects after a few hours and must be taken 2-3 times a day. Long-acting stimulants last between 8 and 12 hours and are taken only once per day.

These medications can trigger unwanted adverse side effects like insomnia, loss of appetite and nausea. They can also make people feel irritable or moody however, these effects usually disappear over time and can often be managed by altering the dosage. In some instances, stimulants may change your personality. You may become withdrawn or irritable, or even more rigid and obsessed. They can also increase the risk of developing other mental disorders, such as depression and mania.

The majority of stimulants are controlled substances and require a prescription. Adults and adolescents use these substances to boost performance. They can develop addiction when they aren't utilized in a proper manner or according to the prescription. Because of the dangers, doctors must be cautious in assessing the need for stimulant drugs and to monitor dosage and adverse effects closely.


Non-stimulant medication

There are a number of non-stimulant ADHD medicines that are available, and the one that is most effective depends on the individual. These are prescription medications, but they do not affect the same brain chemicals as stimulants. Non-stimulants are less likely cause negative side effects, but they can take longer to effect and only last for a period of 24 hours. Most of them work by increasing the levels of norepinephrine that is present in the brain. They also contain antidepressants such as bupropion (Wellbutrin) and nortriptyline (Aventyl and Pamelor).

Psychotherapy

Talk therapy can teach a person how to cope with symptoms, and develop new strategies for coping, such as controlling impulsivity or stress. BetterHelp, a service that provides online therapy connects clients with licensed therapists who specialize in treating ADHD and other mental illnesses. You can find an therapist within a matter of 48 hours after completing a free online assessment. Stimulant and non-stimulant medication can help people with ADHD improve their ability to focus and decrease impulsivity, however they do not address the root causes of the disorder. In addition to talking therapy, cognitive behavior therapy and mindfulness-based therapies can teach someone techniques to control the impulsive behavior of their children and increase their ability to manage their emotions. These methods can be learned through an ADHD coach or by practicing them with a qualified therapist. They can be taught to caregivers and parents so that they can support the adult or child with ADHD in these areas. In some instances the combination of medication and talk therapy is the most effective approach.

Member since: Wednesday, November 13, 2024

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