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Medications For ADHD

The most frequently prescribed treatment for ADHD is stimulants. They work quickly to improve focus and reduce impulsivity as well as hyperactivity. But they can have adverse effects, such as headaches, stomach upsets and changes in blood pressure and heart rate.

The majority of stimulants are part of two categories of drugs: methylphenidates as well as amphetamines. They are available in liquid or chewable form, and also as short-acting, intermediate-acting, or long-acting medications.

Stimulants

medication for autism and adhd prescribed medication for ADHD is stimulants. They boost brain chemicals dopamine and norepinephrine, which improves concentration and attention. They come in immediate-release and extended-release versions. The most commonly used stimulants are methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concerta) and amphetamines and dextroamphetamine (Adderall). They can have serious adverse effects and are highly susceptible to abuse. These medications should only be taken under the supervision of a doctor. L-tyrosine is a natural supplement can help boost dopamine levels and norepinephrine. However it should be taken under the supervision of a medical professional.

The most effective treatments mix medications, therapy as well as behavioral changes and skills training. It is sometimes referred as multimodal treatment. Medicines can ease symptoms in most children and adults, but they cannot treat the problem. To get the most effective results, they should be taken regularly. In many instances, the medication must be adjusted to find the dosage that effectively controls the symptoms, with minimal side effects.

Some people find relief from their symptoms when they take a stimulant in the morning and then supplement with an extended-release drug in late afternoon or in the evening. This can prevent a "crash", which can result in short-term fatigue and a negative mood.

In the past few decades, amphetamines were extensively used by truck drivers, athletes, and students for non-medical purposes, primarily to keep them awake and improve their performance. These drugs are very rapid in their action and create a feeling of euphoria and energy. They can be snorted, injected, or consumed. Some of these drugs are addictive.

The FDA has approved atomoxetine also called Vyvanse (Vyvanse) and guanfacine (also known as Fastin (Guanfacine), to treat adult ADHD. These are alpha-2 adrenergic antagonists, originally designed to reduce blood pressure. These medications are effective in treating ADHD due to their an calming effect and can reduce the amount of hyperactivity and aggression. These medications are safe however they can trigger serious side effects. They can also raise blood pressure and heart rate.

Clonidine (Kanerol), and antidepressants are also utilized to treat ADHD. They can help control ADHD symptoms in certain people, but are often prescribed when stimulants do not offer enough relief or have unpleasant adverse effects. Tricyclic antidepressants imipramine as well as nortriptyline are particularly effective in certain situations however, they are also associated with a variety of adverse reactions such as anxiety.


Treatment Options for ADHD

Many people who suffer from ADHD do not need to take medication, but they may benefit from learning healthy habits of living and coping. Some adults with mild to moderate symptoms can manage their symptoms through diet and physical activity, while others need the help of a therapist. Cognitive behavioral therapy, or CBT, is a type of therapy for talking that can teach you techniques that can change the way you think and behave. Other self-help techniques like diet modifications and supplements, may be beneficial, but should only be utilized with the advice of a medical professional.

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