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ADHD Medications - Stimulant Or Non Stimulant? For a lot of people, stimulant medications are the first choice to treat ADHD. However, for some, they cause side effects or do not help. Some doctors prescribe stimulants along with non-stimulant ADHD medications. These medications include those that treat high blood pressure, like clonidine and guanfacine hcl (Tenex). They also include other medications which help in promoting awakening. Benefits The first drug doctors prescribe to treat ADHD is stimulants. They work by increasing the brain's communication. These medications increase the levels of neurotransmitters (chemical messengers) dopamine and norepinephrine which help improve concentration and reduce impulsiveness and hyperactivity. These drugs come in different forms and are classified into two categories amphetamines or methylphenidates. They are controlled substances due to the possibility of their potential abuse. The dosage, distribution and usage of these medications are tightly controlled. Doctors may prescribe a mix medication which includes stimulants and nonstimulants. This could be due to a stimulant not working well enough, due to side effects that are too severe or because the patient is suffering from a mental illness that requires treatment. Children and adults often receive combination treatments. Nonstimulant medications include atomoxetine, viloxazine and guanfacine. These medications are generally well-tolerated and don't pose the same danger of abuse or addiction as stimulants do. They may take longer to begin working and they don't last as long as stimulants, however they're often effective in treating the symptoms of ADHD. Most people who take nonstimulant ADHD medications report mild to moderate side-effects. They can experience headaches, stomach upsets, and insomnia. Some people may have difficulty staying awake when taking these medications. However this is not as much of an issue for children than for adults. If you're thinking of taking the use of medication to treat your child's ADHD, talk to your doctor about it. They'll explain what medication is available, the benefits and risks of each, and the best way to start. They'll also help you determine the right dosage and medication for you. It could take a few tries to find the perfect dosage and medication. The goal is to control your ADHD symptoms with the least amount of side consequences. Once you've found the right medication, you should keep it in place. If you stop taking it your symptoms will recur. Most people suffering from ADHD need to take these medications for the rest of their lives. Dosage Stimulant medications like Adderall (methylphenidate/dextroamphetamine) and Ritalin (methylphenidate) increase levels of the neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain, which boosts communication between nerves. This increases concentration and focus and reduces hyperactivity as well as impulsivity. It is the first form that doctors prescribe for ADHD. However, it's not suitable for everyone and may cause side effects that are intolerable. FDA-approved non-stimulant medications like Strattera (atomoxetine), and Intuniv(guanfacine), can be used to treat ADHD among adults. They reduce symptoms by acting directly on the prefrontal cortices of the brain, creating an euphoric effect. They are often used as an adjunct for stimulant medications or when you don't respond well to stimulants. Both atomoxetine as well as guanfacine fall in the alpha-2 adrenergic antagonists class of medications which means that they work by blocking receptors that transmit dopamine to other cells. This allows other chemicals to enter the brain, such as norepinephrine. It has a calming affect and improves attention, reduces the impulsivity and hyperactivity. While the methylphenidate and amphetamine classes of medications are very efficient in decreasing or eliminating ADHD symptoms however, they also carry the risk for abuse, addiction, and overdose. These substances are categorized as controlled substances and have "boxed" warnings that alert patients to the dangers. These drugs are also prone to shortages. Short-acting stimulants kick in within 30 to 45 minutes of taking them, and last for 3-4 hours. They can be taken at least three times a day. Intermediate and long-acting stimulants take longer to work but they can provide symptoms relief for between 8 and 16 hours. They can be used just once a day, and are a good option when you are struggling to remember to take your medication at the same time every day. As the medication wears off certain people experience a phenomenon called a rebound effect. This means that their symptoms return to the levels they experienced previously. This can cause short-lived fatigue, a bad mood and intense hunger. This can be avoided by adjusting the dosage, when it is taken or the type of medication. Speak to your doctor in case you're experiencing this problem. Side effects Stimulant ADHD medication increases dopamine levels in brain cells, which improves focus and reduces impulse-driven behavior. They can also improve memory and reduce aggression. Medications used for this purpose include Adderall (amphetamine/dextroamphetamine) and Ritalin (methylphenidate). These are usually given orally in capsules, however certain children can take them as drops or chewable tablets. Stimulants have the potential to cause side effects, including dry mouth, reduced appetite, and difficulty sleeping. In some instances, adverse effects are not severe and disappear once the medication wears away. In certain instances these effects may be serious and need medical attention. Non-stimulant medications can help treat ADHD symptoms by targeting various neurotransmitters in the brain. They also have a lower addiction or dependence risk than stimulants. Common adverse effects of these drugs include drowsiness, loss of appetite, and dizziness. To reduce the risk of drowsiness, take the medication earlier in the day, eat breakfast before the medication starts to take effect, and avoid caffeinated drinks. Many people find that they are more responsive to the extended or long-acting release versions of these drugs. These formulations build up slowly in the body and reduce the possibility of being absorbed too quickly which can cause symptoms to become worse. They can also make it easier to remember to take your medication, particularly when you or your child is having difficulties keeping track of several pill bottles. The majority of children and adults who take medications for ADHD will experience at the very least some side effects. These side effects can easily be managed by monitoring the reactions of your child or yourself, adjusting the dosage and taking the medication according to the prescription. Consult an expert in mental health in the event that you or your child suffer dangerous or bothersome adverse reactions. It may take some time to find the best treatment for a person with ADHD. In addition, it's not uncommon for a doctor to switch you or your child between the two categories of medications--stimulant and non-stimulant--because one isn't effective or causes intolerable side effects. Monitoring It's important to remember that ADHD medication can help manage symptoms, but it is not an effective cure. Your doctor might need to monitor you or your child and alter the dosage until it is effective in controlling your symptoms with minimal side consequences. ADHD treatment plans usually consist of therapy, medication as well as support from teachers and family members. The most common ADHD medication is stimulant. They function by increasing brain chemicals that improve concentration and reduce the amount of impulsivity and hyperactivity. buy adhd medication online can trigger a range of adverse reactions, including the loss of appetite, trouble sleeping stomachaches, headaches, jitteriness, increased heart rate, and occasionally shaky hands. It may take a while to determine the best dosage and medication for you or your child's specific needs. It may take several months or weeks for the benefits of a particular drug to be apparent. During this period, it is very important to follow your physician's instructions carefully and report any adverse effects. While stimulants are beneficial due to being fast-acting, they also have a higher risk of dependence and abuse. This is one reason why many are hesitant to take them, particularly children and young adults. Non-stimulant medicines are equally effective and are a better choice for people who cannot tolerate the side effects of stimulants. There are a variety of non-stimulant drugs, including atomoxetine (Strattera) as well as dextroamphetamine (Ritalin) and Guanfacine (Concerta). Many of these drugs have been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to treat other conditions, but are also used "off-label" to treat ADHD. A recent study has found that the long-term use ADHD medications is linked to a higher risk of CVD. The risk increased with the amount of medication taken and was more prevalent in both genders. Researchers recommend that people be closely monitored, and have regular health screenings. This is especially important for high blood pressure or cardiovascular disease. This is especially true in the event of an ancestral history of heart attack or cardiovascular disease.
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