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How to Choose the Right Oven and Hob for Your Kitchen If you're looking for a new oven or hob we've got a range of sizes and features to match your kitchen. Solid plate hobs are simple to use and are durable. They have metal plates with sealed surfaces that heat your cookware. These are good for flat-based cookware and can be economical to run. Origins Ovens are commonly used in kitchens across the globe to bake and roast foods. They typically are powered by electricity or gas, with models that use bottle gas that are sold in certain stores, although ovens may also use other fuels such as wood or charcoal. In many homes, the oven is enclosed by a hob that food can be cooked. The difference between a hob and an oven is that a hob comes with burners that are able to be turned off and on, whereas an oven has an enclosure that allows food to be heated in the middle. The first ovens were large brick and mud constructions that had a fire for heating food. These ovens were used to bake bread, cook meat, and other dishes since they were able to hold heat and maintained a consistent temperature. They could also be shared among family members. Open pits and ovens had three major flaws They were dangerous due to the open flames and smoke, they used a lot fuel (wood) and they were difficult to control heat and the cooking process. The solution was to make ovens look like fireplaces. They included a chimney to block off the fire, thus reducing its intensity and smoke. This made it easier to manage. These were popular in the 16th and 17th centuries, and were commonly found in household that were wealthy enough to have a separate kitchen area with a chimney, and having more than one fireplace and oven. By the middle of the 19th century, European ovens had evolved to become a standard element in kitchens of homes. It was partly due to the fact that the oven was a necessity. It was safer and more efficient to cook over an open flame or in a cauldron. However, it is also believed that the advent of the oven coincided with changes in cooking style and recipes that led to a greater emphasis on casseroles and meat. It is worth noting that in some recipes, like those from Nigella, she will recommend cooking a pot "on the hob" but this can be misleading because hob is actually a British term for a stove top. The North American equivalent is a range or cooktop, so it can be confusing if you're not familiar with British terminology. Functions Oven functions, also known as cooking modes, are pre-programmed choices that regulate the way in which the oven's heating elements and fan work based on the recipe. They are designed to make cooking food more simple and more efficient, while preserving the flavor and texture. Ovens are equipped with a traditional design that cooks food from the top to the bottom. They also offer a fan-assisted mode that utilizes a built-in fan in order to circulate air around the oven for more even and faster heating. There are a variety of ovens and hobs to pick from, and it's crucial to be aware of the different features to find out which ones are right for your requirements. The fan-powered feature of the oven is perfect to cook a variety of foods. It can heat the oven more evenly than a conventional oven, and is great for grilling, baking and roasting. It's especially useful for dishes that require quick, crisp and fast-drying like pizza or pies. The Fan-Assisted setting features an angled top and a line at the bottom. It can save up to 40 percent of cooking time. Certain ovens have grilling features that combine the heat from the bottom of the oven with that from the top, giving your food a delicious charcoal. It's perfect for kebabs made of meat or vegetables and can be identified with the zigzag and straight lines, like Fan-Assisted. This is usually placed on the lower shelf of the oven. Be sure to be aware of the temperature settings in your oven to ensure that you don't overcook. There are additional oven functions that include bread and pastry proofing, slow cooking, and more. They are typically preprogrammed to create a controlled, warm environment to help rise dough and create flavours. There are ovens that have steam functions, which are ideal for creating healthy, nutritious food. It imparts a delicate, rich flavor to baked items such as poultry, vegetables, and custards. This function can be activated by simply placing water in the reservoir of your oven and then turning it on. Some models even alter the amount of steam automatically depending on the temperature selected. Types There are many kinds of ovens and hobs available that are available, ranging from traditional gas models to modern electric models. Choosing one that meets your preferences and style will make a significant difference in how easy it is to cook at home. It is worthwhile to think about features such as self-cleaning and smart functions too. Gas ovens are a popular choice and can be found in most kitchens. They typically come with burners that have rings and an grate that the pans sit on, which releases heat, which makes them easy to use. Gas hobs can also be energy efficient and offer precise temperature control, meaning they can cut down on your utility bills. However, they will take longer to heat up than electric ones and are difficult to clean if they are left with residues. Electric hobs are available in a variety of different styles including ceramic and induction. Induction hobs are slightly more expensive to purchase however they are considered energy efficient as the hob only produces heat when you place a pan on it. They are also safe for children and heat up relatively quickly. They can also be slow to cool down and do not get hot enough evenly. Plate hobs are a classic of the kitchen, featuring an array of cooking zones that are placed on flat surfaces that are placed underneath your kitchen appliances. They have a sleek, modern design that is perfect for the majority of kitchens. They are difficult to clean as they have multiple zones of uneven heating. If not cleaned properly they may leave burn marks. Single ovens that are built-in are the most popular type of oven, and they can be installed under a hob or above the eye level in a built-in unit. When selecting an oven, think about the size of your family. They are usually large enough to hold a big dinner and come in a variety of sizes. There are also ovens with additional features like grill or steam features. Installation If you're planning to install a new oven or replacing an old one, it's worth hiring an electrician to handle the installation for you. This will ensure the electrical circuit is properly installed and that your new oven is safe to use. An experienced electrician will be able to follow local regulations to make sure that your installation is in compliance with all safety codes. Before you begin the installation process of your new electric oven or hob you'll need all the required equipment and tools on hand. These include wire nuts electrical tape, a screwdriver as well as an electrical circuit tester and conduit. It is also essential to examine the electrical power supply in your home to ensure it can withstand the demands of a new electric oven and hob. The first step of putting in a new stove and oven is to get rid of any old appliances. Locate the screws or bolts holding the old appliance and remove them with care. After the old appliance is removed from the space, it should be cleared of any obstructions. Next the junction box will need to be mounted and connected to the electrical supply via conduit. It is essential to follow the guidelines of the manufacturer and any local regulations. Once electrical connections are established, the oven or hob is then lowered into the desired position. The fitter will then use the clips that came with the hob to hold it in place and make sure that it's flush with the worktop. The fitter will then test the hob to confirm that it is operating properly. It is recommended to hire an expert to install a gas stove and oven. Gas installation isn't as simple as plugging in a brand new electric oven. It requires the assistance of an CORGI certified engineer to connect the pipework. It's also a good idea to get an oven hood fitted in the event that you don't have one, as this will allow you to ventilate your kitchen and is required by Part F of the Building Regulations.
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