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ADHD Treatments For Adults

Many of the same methods that work for children with ADHD also treat adults. These treatments include medication, counseling (psychotherapy) and life skills training. These treatments can consist of a combination.


Stimulant Medications

These drugs work by increasing brain chemicals that regulate self-regulation and attention. They include methylphenidate (marketed as Ritalin, Concerta) and stimulants in the amphetamine class including the amphetamine lisdexamphetamine (marketed as Adderall, Vyvanse).

Stimulant Medicines

Stimulants are substances that boost the body's systems and can cause higher mental alertness and more physical activity. These include legal substances like caffeine (added to tea and coffee) and nicotine, as well as prescription medications used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADD) as well as narcolepsy and hyperactivity. In large doses, stimulants may result in over-stimulation and cause anxiety heart palpitations, high blood pressure as well as paranoia and aggression. For some, long-term usage of stimulants can harm the the brain's dopamine system and dampen feelings of pleasure. Stimulants are available in pill form, liquids or patches that are applied to the skin. The most commonly used and illegally obtained stimulants include cocaine, methamphetamines and amphetamines.

Medications in this class are also called central nervous system (CNS) stimulants. I Am Psychiatry work by increasing the quantity of certain chemicals in the brain that boost concentration, reduce fatigue, and improve alertness. They are the first line treatment for adults with ADD or ADHD. They are available as a morning-only formula or in a longer-acting formulation that remains active throughout the day, such as the methylphenidate and lisdexamfetamine.

The health care team may also recommend psychosocial interventions, like psychotherapy or education. Monitoring the effectiveness of medication over time is vital, and can be an extremely complex process.

Non-stimulant Medications

Around 15%-30% of children do not respond to stimulant drugs and this is probably to be the case for adults as well. Non-stimulant medicines take longer to begin working, and it can take a few weeks before you feel the effects. They don't come with the same negative side effects and are a better option if you cannot tolerate stimulants or are afraid of addiction.

Member since: Thursday, December 12, 2024

https://www.iampsychiatry.uk/adhd-treatment-for-adults/

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