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Door Lock Replacement - What You Need to Know When the locks on your door start to exhibit signs of wear and tear, it's usually an ideal time to replace them. This could be due to having difficulty turning the lock, or having a key that doesn't fit. Fortunately, putting in new hardware for your door is actually quite simple. All you need to do is follow these steps. Deadbolt The deadbolt is the primary defense of your door against forced entry. It is stronger and more secure than the latch which activates the lock. Therefore, you'll be sure that the deadbolt you choose to purchase is compatible with your needs. If you can, select deadbolts made of case-hardened steel that does not have visible screwheads on its exterior to prevent unauthorized drilling. The inside of the deadbolt needs to be mortised into your door frame to increase security. When you install the deadbolt, check that your new deadbolt's bolt extends smoothly into the strike plate once you lock and close the door. If not, mortise the bolt into the strike plate using a wood chisel, and then install the deadbolt. Make sure the doorknob's latch meets the deadbolt hole when you lock and close the door, too. Before installing the new deadbolt, make sure that it is the same size of the previous one. Most door locks come with a template that tells you how far over the doorknob the bolt should be, but it's best to talk to an expert at the hardware store if not sure what backset measurement is appropriate for your doors. They will be able to direct you towards models that work with your doors and the existing deadbolt opening. Install the bolt assembly into the door hole, after making sure it is the correct length. If your new deadbolt is equipped with a faceplate for the latch, screw it into the frame and secure it, too. It's also a good idea for you to attach the faceplate with the recommended screws to the frame. Some sets of locks come with an attractive or "dummy" bolt, which allows you to install the keyed-deadbolt, while having an effective latch. If you have the option, the dummy bolt must be installed using the same screws used to mount the faceplate of the latch. This will ensure the highest security. Some deadbolts are accessible only via a thumb-turn from inside and others have two cylinders that allow both keyed and non-keyed access. It is best to select the lock that's commercial grade for the highest security. They're typically tested to last for 250,000 cycles of opening and closing before being sold to homeowners. Latch The latch is the part that retracts the bolt when you shut or open the door. It's typically held in place by screws located on the sides of the lock, however it can also be attached to the strike plate or the inside of the jamb. It is crucial to replace a door latch with the right one for the hardware you have. You can either hold the latch up against your existing hardware or examine the label on the replacement. Dunn Lumber carries a variety of brands, but it's generally best to use the same brand as your existing hardware to ensure that you purchase an appropriate latch that fits correctly. Certain doors come with a hasp in place of a latch. A hasp is a piece of strap that has a slot in it to fit over the staple. The staple is then fixed to the door or door frame using a nail. When the door is shut the strap pulls down on the staple and locks it into the frame. Hasps are typically used in commercial structures because it's cheaper than a deadbolt. Like all mechanisms with moving parts, a lock will wear out from repeated use over time. Sometimes the internal mechanism will begin to "stick" and become difficult to turn, requiring to replace the entire lockset. Sometimes, the doorknob or handle may break, making it necessary to replace it also. If your lock is stuck, put some graphite in the keyhole. You can either spray some on the key or dust it onto the interior side of the lock, then use the lock a few times to work the graphite into the mechanism. You can also make use of a screwdriver to take off the knob and reveal the interior components and let you observe what's going on inside the. After taking the knobs off and tightening the two or three screws on the outside of the cylinder by turning them clockwise. Also, remove the faceplate and replace it. Surface-mounted rimlocks have an additional set of cylinder setscrews on the back of the case that must be removed as well as the faceplate. Strike Plate The strike plate acts as a reinforcement and upgrade to a locking system. It is affixed above the holes for the deadbolts and master key systems bolts. It helps keep intruders out by making sure that the lock's latch is secured in the strike plate when the latch or bolt is engaged. A strikeplate that is of high-quality can improve the longevity of locks and improve security. Standard strike plates are flat plates made of metal with a hole, or several holes cut into them. It is attached to the door frame, typically using screws, to give the latch something to sink into as it closes. It is important that the strike plate is precisely aligned with the lockset to offer maximum protection against break-ins. If the strike plate of a door is damaged, you must replace it as soon as possible. This will ensure that your door will close and latch correctly. To replace a strikeplate, you must first make sure that it is correctly aligned with the bolt hole in the doorjamb. An easy way to accomplish this is to lay a piece of tape in the bolt hole and then test the latch by closing and opening the door. If the latch does not catch then take off the tape. Then chisel it to make the strike plate level with the doorjamb. After the area is chiseled out, it is important to use a more powerful screw to secure the strike plate. They must be at least 3 inches long to ensure that they are securely anchored into the stud behind the trim board. If you don't use the longer screws, the wood in the doorjamb could split during a kicking attack by an burglar, leaving the door vulnerable. A professional locksmith will swiftly replace a damaged or worn-out strike plate. They can also install an entirely new strike plate on a door that has never had one before. Additionally, they could upgrade existing strike plates to increase the security of a building and enhance its appearance. This can aid property owners in attracting tenants who are looking for a safer living environment and more peace of mind. Keys The key cylinder inside your lock is the part that accepts the key to move pins so that the inner handle can turn. The cylinder is also the most important component of your door lock since it performs the job that locks were made to perform - safeguarding you, your family members and your possessions. This is the reason that people frequently get their locks rekeyed rather than replaced. It is more complicated to change locks than to swap out the existing handle and deadbolt. A complete change in the lock requires removing the old cylinder and hardware from the door (including the handle when you have a knob lock combo) and installing a new one in its place. Although there are a variety of DIY-friendly kits that can be used to replace a lock on your own however, it is recommended you contact a skilled locksmith to ensure that the job is done right. It is important that you have the correct key before you install your new lock and the cylinder. A duplicate key will not function properly and may even cause the lock to fail and make it impossible for you to open. repairmywindowsanddoors can help prevent this by ensuring you have a working, real key for your home. Next, you will need to take off the faceplate and latch plate. To take off the screws that hold them in place, you will require a screwdriver. If the new plates are going to be identical to the original ones, you may wish to keep them in place to save time. If you must replace them, make sure not to tighten the screws too much because doing so can cause them to lose their grip on the door. After removing the plates, you will be required to measure the door to determine the proper size of the lock. It is important to know the door's dimensions before you go to the hardware store. Although many locksets are designed to fit in a standard door's thickness, it's better to get them in advance. Doorknob locksets can be different sizes than deadbolt locks commercial models might have a larger bolt or latch.
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