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Medication For ADHD - What Are the Side Effects?

Many people suffering from ADHD have their symptoms improved through medication. But each person reacts differently to different drugs, and adverse reactions can be problematic.

Methylphenidate is part of a group of drugs known as stimulants. It increases the levels of a brain chemical that helps regulate behavior and attention.

Stimulant medications

Stimulant medication improves attention and concentration for 70% to 80% of children and adults who take it. They alter the activity of neurotransmitters that are essential in the brain, like dopamine and norepinephrine. They typically cause an initial increase in blood pressure and heart rate that lasts several hours. please click the following page suggest starting at a low dose and gradually increase the dose over the course of several weeks.

Stimulant medications are consumed orally, typically once or twice daily. They are generally available in short- and long-acting formulas. Short-acting stimulating drugs peak within a couple of hours, and they must be taken twice daily. Long-acting stimulants last for 8 to 12 hours and are taken only every week.

These drugs can cause undesirable adverse effects, such as nausea, insomnia and nausea. They may also make people moody or angry however these effects typically disappear over time and can often be managed by adjusting the dosage. In certain instances stimulants can trigger changes in personality, such as becoming more withdrawn, irritable or more rigid and obsessive. They may also increase the risk of developing other mental disorders, like mania and depression.

Most stimulants are controlled drugs and require prescription. Adults and adolescents abuse these substances to boost performance. They can become addicted when they are not utilized in a proper manner or according to the prescription. Because of these dangers, doctors must be attentive to determine the need for stimulant medication and to monitor the dosage and adverse effects closely.

Non-stimulant medication

There are many non-stimulant ADHD medication options, and the one that's most suitable for you is determined by your specific needs. These prescription medications do not alter the same brain chemicals that stimulants do. Non-stimulants are less likely cause negative side effects, but they can take longer to effect and last only for a period of 24 hours. Most of these drugs operate by increasing the amount of norepinephrine in the brain. This includes antidepressants like bupropion (Wellbutrin) nortriptyline and Pamelor.


Psychotherapy

Talk therapy can help a person how to cope with the symptoms and learn new coping techniques such as stress management or impulsivity control. BetterHelp, a service that provides online therapy connects people with licensed therapists who specialize in treating ADHD and other mental disorders. You can be matched with an therapist within a matter of 48 hours after completing a free online assessment. Non-stimulant and stimulant medications can help people with ADHD improve their ability to concentrate and reduce impulsivity, however they do not address the underlying causes of the disorder. In addition to talk therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness-based therapies can teach a person strategies to manage their an impulsive personality and improve their ability to manage their emotions. These techniques can be taught by an ADHD coach or practiced with a trained therapist. Parents and caregivers can learn these methods to help their child or adult who suffers from ADHD. In certain instances, a combination of medication and therapy is the best option.

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